Tom Yam (Thailand) Food History:
Here's a brief history of Tom Yum soup.
- The origin and history of Tom Yum soup are unclear, but it is believed to have started in central Thailand.
- One theory is that it was created by chefs in the Ayutthaya Kingdom, a kingdom that was founded in the mid-14th century.
- Another theory is that Tom Yum soup was created by rural farmers.
- Tom Yum soup became a staple of Thai cuisine and quickly spread throughout the country.
- It has evolved over time to include different ingredients such as lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves and chili peppers.
- In the last few decades, Tom Yum soup has become popular outside of Thailand.
Here are the ingredients for traditional Thai Tom Yum soup:
Broth:
- 4 cups water
- 2 cups prawn or chicken stock
- 2 tablespoons tom yum paste
- 2 lemongrass stalks, bruised
- 2 kaffir lime leaves
- 1/2 cup fresh galangal, sliced
- 1/4 cup fresh lime juice
- 2 tablespoons fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon palm sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon ground white pepper
Protein:
- 1 pound large shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1/2 pound chicken breast or thighs, sliced
Aromatics:
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon grated fresh ginger
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro (optional)
Chilies:
- 2-3 Thai bird's eye chilies, sliced
- 1-2 dried red chilies, crushed or 1-2 teaspoon chili flakes
Other:
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 2 tablespoons lime wedges (for serving)
- Salt (to taste)
Tags:
Asian-Foods